Trip about Natural Phenomena

I'm planning a trip to [Iceland] with the intention of witnessing the mesmerizing spectacle of [the Northern Lights]. I'm seeking assistance in determining the optimal time of year and specific locations that offer the best chances of experiencing this natural phenomenon. Please consider factors such as weather patterns, darkness hours, and any other relevant considerations that can enhance the likelihood of witnessing [the Northern Lights] in their full splendor. The goal is to ensure that my trip aligns with the ideal conditions for this awe-inspiring natural phenomenon.